PART TWO
CHAPTER ONE
'Again, no dearth of news,' Jeremy wrote to his mother
three weeks later. 'News of every kind
and from all the centuries. Here's a bit
of news, to begin with, about the Second Earl.
In the intervals of losing battles for Charles I, the Second Earl was a
poet. A bad poet, of course (for the
chances are always several thousands to one against any given poet being good),
but with occasional involuntary deviations into charm. What about this, for example, which I found
in manuscript only yesterday.
One
taper burns, but 'tis too much'
Our
loves demand complete eclipse.
Let
sight give place to amorous touch,
And
candle-light to limbs and lips!
Rather pretty, don't you think? But, alas, almost the only nugget so far
unearthed from the alluvium. If only the
rest were silence! But that's the
trouble with poets, good no less than bad.
They will not keep their traps shut, as we say in the Western
hemisphere. What joy if the rest of Wordsworth
had been silence, the rest of Coleridge, the rest of Shelley!
'Meanwhile,
the Fifth Earl sprang a surprise on me yesterday in the form of a notebook full
of miscellaneous jottings. I have only
just started on them (for I mustn't spend all my time on any one item till I
have the whole collection unpacked and roughly catalogued); but the fragments
I've read are decidedly appetizing. I
found this on the first page: "Lord Chesterfield writes to his son that a
Gentleman never speaks to his footman, nor even the beggar in the street, d'un
ton brusque, but 'corrects the one coolly and refuses the other with
humanity....' His lordship should have added that there is an Art by which such
coolness may be rendered no less formidable than Anger and such humanity more
wounding than Insult.
'"Furthermore,
footmen and beggars are not the only objects on whom this Art may be
exercised. His lordship has been
ungallant enough in this instance to forget the Sex, for there is also an Art
of coolly outraging a devoted female, and of abusing her Person, with all the bienséance befitting the most accomplished
Gentleman."
'Not a bad
beginning! I will keep you posted of any
subsequent discoveries in this field.
'Meanwhile,
contemporary news is odd, confused and a bit disagreeable. To begin with, Uncle Jo is chronically glum
and ill-tempered these days. I suspect
the green-eyed monster; for the blue-eyed monster (in other words, Miss Maunciple, the Baby) has been rolling them, for some time
now, in the direction of young Pete.
Whether she rolls more than the eyes, I don't know; but suspect the
fact; for she has that inward, dreamy look, that far-away sleepwalker's
expression, which one often remarks on the faces of young ladies who have been
doing a lot of strenuous love-making.
You know the expression I mean: exquisitely spiritual and pre-Raphaelitish. One
has only to look at such a fact to know that God Exists. The one incongruous feature in the present
instance is the costume. A pre-Rephaelite expression demands pre-Raphaelite clothes: long
sleeves, square yokes, yards and yards of Liberty velveteen. When you see it, as I did today, in
combination with white shorts, a bandana and a cowboy hat, you're disturbed,
you're all put out. Meanwhile, in
defence of Baby's Honour, I must insist that all this is mere hypothesis and
guesswork. It may be, of course, that
this new, spiritual expression of hers is not the result of amorous
fatigue. For all I know to the contrary,
Baby may have been converted by the teachings of the Propter-Object
and is now walking about in a state of perpetual samadhi. On the other hand, I do see her giving
the glad eye to Pete. What's more, Uncle
Jo exhibits all the symptoms of being suspicious of them and extremely cross
with everybody else. With me among
others, of course. Perhaps even more
with me than with others, because I happen to have read more books than the
rest and am therefore more of a symbol of Culture. And Culture, of course, is a thing for which
he has positively a Tartar's hatred.
Only, unlike the Tartars, he doesn't want to burn the monuments of
Culture, he wants to buy them up. He
expresses his superiority to talent and education by means of possession rather
than destruction; by hiring and then insulting the talented and educated rather
than by killing them. (Though perhaps he
would kill them if he had the Tartar's opportunities and power.) All this means that, when I am not in bed or
safely underground with the Hauberks, I spend most of my time grinning and
bearing, thinking of Jelly-Belly and my nice salary, in order not to think too
much of Uncle Jo's bad manners. It's all
very unpleasant; but fortunately not unbearable - and the Hauberks are an
immense consolation and compensation.
'So much
for the erotic and cultural fronts. On
the scientific front, the news is that we're all perceptibly nearer to living
as long as crocodiles. At the time of
writing, I haven't decided whether I really want to live as long as a
crocodile.' (With the penning of the
second 'crocodile,' Jeremy was seized by a sudden qualm. His mother would be seventy-seven in
August. Under that urbanity of hers,
under the crackled glaze of the admirable conversation, there was a passionate
greed for life. She would talk
matter-of-factly enough about her own approaching extinction; she would make
little jokes about her death and funeral.
But behind the talk and the little jokes there lurked, as Jeremy knew, a
fierce determination to hold on to what was left, to go on doing what she had
always done, in the teeth of death, in defiance of old age. This talk of crocodiles might give pain; this
expression of doubt as to the desirability of prolonging life might be
interpreted as an unfavourable criticism.
Jeremy took a new sheet of paper and started the paragraph afresh.)
'So much
for the erotic and cultural fronts,' he wrote.
'On the scientific front, rien de
nouveau, except that the Obispo is being more bumptious than ever; which
isn't news, because he's always more bumptious than ever. Not one of my favourite characters, I'm
afraid: though not unamusing when one feels inclined
for a few moments of ribaldry.
Longevity, it appears, is making headway. Old Parr and the Countess of Desmond are on
the march.
'And what
of the religious front? Well, our Propter-Object has given up his attempts at edification, at
any rate so far as I'm concerned. Thank
heaven! for when he dismounts from his hobby-horse, what excellent company he
is! A mind full of all kinds of
oddments; and the oddments are pigeonholed in apple-pie order. One rather envies him his intellectual
coherence; but consoles oneself by thinking that, if one had them, they'd spoil
one's own particular little trick. When
one has a gift for standing gracefully on one's head, one is foolish and
ungrateful to envy the Marathon-runner.
A funny little literary article in the hand is worth at least three
Critiques of Pure Reason in the bush.
'My final
item is from the home front and refers to your last letter from Grasse. What a
feast! Your account of Mme de Villemomble was really Proustian. And as for the description of your drive to
Cap d'Ail and your day with what remains of the
Princess and ce pauvre
Hunyadi - well, all I can say is that it was
worthy of Murasaki: the essence of all tragedy
refined to a couple of tablespoonfuls of amber-coloured tea in a porcelain cup
no bigger than a magnolia flower. What
an admirable lesson in the art of literary chastity! My own tendencies - only in the world of
letters, I am thankful to say - are towards a certain exhibitionism. This vestal prose of yours puts me to shame.
'Well,
there is nothing more to say, as I used to write when I was at school - very
large, do you remember? in an effort to make the words fill up half a page of
notepaper. There is nothing more to say,
except, of course, the unsayable, which I leave
unsaid because you know it already.'
Jeremy
sealed up his letter, addressed it - to The Araucarias, for his mother would be
back from Grasse by the time it had crossed the Atlantic
- and slipped the envelope into his pocket.
All around him the Hauberk Papers clamoured for his attention; but for
some time he remained idle. His elbow on
the desk, in an attitude of prayer, he meditatively scratched his head;
scratched it with both hands where little spots had formed the dry scabs at the
roots of the hair that still remained to him, scabs which it was an exquisite
pleasure to prise up with the fingernails and carefully detach. He was thinking of his mother and how curious
it was, after all, that one should have read all the Freudian literature about
the Oedipus business, all the novels, from Sons and Lovers downwards,
about the dangers of too much filial devotion, the menace of excessive maternal
love - that one should have read them all, and still, with one's eyes open, go
on being what one was: the victim of a greedy, possessive mother. And perhaps even odder was the fact that this
possessive mother had also read all the relevant literature and was also
perfectly aware of what she was and what she had done to her son. And yet she too went on being and doing what
she had always been and done, just as he did, and with eyes no less open than
his own. (There! the scab under the
right hand had come loose. He pulled it
out through the thick tufted hair above his ears and, as he looked at the tiny
desiccated shred of tissue, was suddenly reminded of the baboons. But, after all, why not? The most certain and abiding pleasures are
the tiniest, the simplest, the rudimentarily animal - the pleasures of lying in
a hot bath, for example, or under the bedclothes, between walking and sleeping,
in the morning; the pleasure of answering the calls of nature, the pleasure of
being rubbed by a good masseur, the pleasure finally of scratching when one
itched. Why be ashamed? He dropped the scab into the wastepaper
basket and continued to scratch with the left hand.)
Nothing
like self-knowledge, he reflected. To
know why you do a thing that is wrong or stupid is to have an excuse for going
on doing it. Justification by
psycho-analysis - the modern substitute for
justification by faith. You know
the distant causes which made you a sadist or a money-grubber, a
mother-worshipper or a son-cannibal; therefore you are completely justified in
continuing to be a son-cannibal, mother-worshipper, money-grubber or
sadist. No wonder if whole generations
had risen up to bless the name of Freud!
Well, that was how he and his mother managed things. 'We bloodsucking matriarchs!' Mrs Pordage used to say to herself - in the presence of the
Rector, what was more. Or else it was
into Lady Fredegond's ear-trumpet that she proclaimed
her innocence. 'Old Jocastas
like me, with a middle-aged son in the house,' she would shout. And Jeremy would play up to her by coming
across the room and bellowing into the tomb of intelligent conversation some
feeble waggery about his being an old maid, for
example, or about erudition as a substitute for embroidery; any rot would
do. And the old harridan would utter
that deep gangster's laugh of hers and wag her head till the stuffed seagulls,
or the artificial petunias, or whatever it was that she happened to be wearing
in her always extraordinary hat, nodded like the plumes of a horse in a French pompe funèbre of
the first class. Yes, how curious it
was, he said to himself again; but how sensible, considering that they both,
his mother and he, desired nothing better than to go on being just what they
were. Her reasons for wanting to go on
being a matriarch were obvious enough; it's fun to be a queen, it's delightful
to receive homage and have a faithful subject.
Less obvious, perhaps, at any rate to an outsider, were his own reasons
for preferring the status quo.
But, looked into, they turned out to be cogent enough. There was affection to begin with; for, under
a certain superficial irony and airiness, he was deeply attached to his
mother. Then there was habit - habit so
long standing that this mother had come to be for him almost like an organ of
his own body, hardly less dispensable than his pancreas or his liver. There was even a feeling of gratitude towards
her for having done to him the things which, at the time she did them, had
seemed the most cruelly unjustifiable.
He had fallen in love when he was thirty; he had wanted to marry. Without making a single scene, without being
anything but sympathetically loving towards himself and charming in all her
dealings with dear little Eileen, Mrs Pordage had set
to work to undermine the relationship between the two young people; and had
succeeded so well that, in the end, the relationship just fell in on itself,
like a house sapped from beneath. He had
been very unhappy at the time, and with a part of himself he had hated his
mother for what she had done. But as the
years passed he had felt less and less bitterly about the whole business, until
now he was positively grateful to her for having delivered him from the horrors
of responsibility, of a family, of regular and remunerative labour, of a wife
who would probably have turned out to be a worse tyrant than his mother -
indeed, who would certainly have turned out to be a worse tyrant; for the
bulging, bustling matron into whom Eileen had by degrees transformed herself
was one of the most disastrous females of his acquaintance: a creature
passionately conventional, proud of her obtuseness, ant-like in her efficiency,
tyrannically benevolent. In short, a
monster. But for his mother's strategy
he would now be the unfortunate Mr Welkin who was Eileen's husband and the
father of no less than four little Welkins as
dreadful even in childhood and adolescence as Eileen had become in her middle
age. His mother was doubtless speaking
the truth when she jokingly called herself an old Jocasta,
a bloodsucking matriarch; and doubtless, too, his brother Tom was right when he
called him, Jeremy, a Peter Pan, and talked contemptuously of
apron-strings. But the fact remained
that he had had the opportunity to read what he liked and write his little
articles; and that his mother saw to all the practical aspects of life,
demanded in return an amount of devotion which it really wasn't very difficult
to give, and left him free, on alternate Friday afternoons, to savour the
refined pleasure of an infinite squalor in Maida Vale. Meanwhile, look what had happened to poor
Tom! Second Secretary at Tokyo; First
Secretary at Oslo; Counsellor at La Paz; and now back, more or less for good,
in the Foreign Office, climbing slowly up the hierarchy, towards posts of greater
responsibility and tasks of increasing turpitude. And as the salary rose and the mortality of
what he was called upon to do correspondingly sank, the poor fellow's
uneasiness had increased, until at last, with the row over Abyssinia, he just
hadn't been able to stand it any longer.
On the brink of resignation or a nervous breakdown, he had managed, in
the nick of time, to get himself converted to Catholicism. Thenceforward, he had been able to pack up
the moral responsibility for his share in the general iniquity, take it to Farm
Street and leave it there, in camphor, so to speak, with the Jesuit
Fathers. Admirable arrangement! It had made a new man of him. After fourteen years of childlessness, his
wife had suddenly had a baby - conceived, Jeremy had calculated, on the very
night that the Spanish civil war began.
Then, two days after the sack of Nanking, Tom
had published a volume of comic verses.
(Curious how many English Catholics take to comic versifying.) Meanwhile, he was steadily gaining weight;
between the Anschluss and Munich he had put on
eleven pounds. Another year or two of
Farm Street and power-politics, and Tom would turn the scale at fourteen stone
and have written the libretto of a musical comedy. No! Jeremy said to himself with
decision. No! it simply wasn't admissible. Better Peter Pan and apron-strings and
infinite squalor in a little room.
Better a thousand times. Better
to begin with, aesthetically; for this getting fat on Realpolitik,
this scribbling of comic verses on the margins of an engraving of the Crucifixion
- really, it was too inelegant. And that
wasn't all: it was better even ethnically; for, of course, the old Propter-Object was right: if you can't be sure of doing
positive good, at least keep out of mischief.
And there was poor old Tom, as busy as a beaver and, now that he was a
Papist, as happy as a lark, working away at the precise spot where he could do
the maximum amount of harm to the greatest possible number of people.
(The other
scab came loose. Jeremy sighed and
leaned back in his chair.)
One
scratched like a baboon, he concluded; one lived, at fifty-four, in the
security of one's mother's shadow; one's sexual life was simultaneously
infantile and corrupt; by no stretch of the imagination could one's work be
described as useful or important. But
when one compared oneself with other people, with Tom, for example, or even
with the eminent and august, with cabinet ministers and steel-magnates and
bishops and celebrated novelists - well, really, one didn't come out so badly
after all. Judged by the negative
criterion of harmlessness, one even came out extremely well. So that, taking all things into
consideration, there was really no reason why one should do anything much about
anything. Having decided which, it was
time to get back to the Hauberks.