CONTRASTING
THE ARTS
1. To contrast the
beauty of barbarism with the strength of civilization, as one might contrast
the Devil with woman, or art (painting) with sculpture.
2. To contrast the
knowledge of nature with the truth of culture, as one might contrast man with
God, or literature (fiction) with music.
3. To contrast the
criminality of barbarism, which is evil in its noumenal
objectivity, with the justness of civilization, which is good in its phenomenal
objectivity.
4. To contrast the
sinfulness of nature, which is foolish in its phenomenal subjectivity, with the
gracefulness of culture, which is wise in its noumenal
subjectivity.
5. As a rule, art
appeals to 'the barbarous' and sculpture to 'the civilized' - the former evil
and the latter good.
6. As a rule, literature
appeals to 'the natural' and music to 'the cultural' - the former foolish and
the latter wise.
7. 'The barbarous', who are evil in their
criminal fixation, through noumenal objectivity, upon
appearances, prefer beauty to strength, whereas 'the civilized', who are good
in their just fixation, through phenomenal objectivity, upon quantities, prefer
strength to beauty.
8. 'The natural', who are foolish in their
sinful fixation, through phenomenal subjectivity, upon qualities, prefer
knowledge to truth, whereas 'the cultural', who are wise in their graceful
fixation, through noumenal subjectivity, upon
essences, prefer truth to knowledge.
9. Civilization turns against barbarism as water
against fire, strength against beauty, woman against the Devil, quantity
against appearance, sculpture against art.
10. Culture turns away from nature as air from
vegetation, truth from knowledge, God from man, essence from quality, music
from literature.
11. Barbarous beauty is the enemy not only of
civilized strength, but also of natural knowledge and cultural truth.
12. Barbarous beauty is the enemy of civilized
strength because it is not civilized but barbarous; it is the enemy of natural
knowledge because it prevents such knowledge from achieving deliverance from
itself in truth; and it is the enemy of cultural truth because it tends to
exclude such truth from properly existing.
13. Thus unrestrained, barbarous beauty tends to
dominate natural knowledge to the detriment of cultural truth.
14. Restrain barbarous beauty through civilized strength, and natural knowledge is able to seek deliverance
from itself in cultural truth.
15. Only woman can release man from the Devil that
constrains him from finding God. For woman is a different type of female from the Devil, whereas God
is a different type of male from man.
16. Woman is a lower (and better) type of female
than the Devil, whereas God is a higher (and better) type of male than man.
17. Goodness (strength) is better than evil
(beauty), as sculpture is better than art, while wisdom (truth) is better than
folly (knowledge), as music is better than literature.
18. But if art is unnatural (barbarous), then
sculpture, literature, and music are all natural in one way or another -
sculpture supernatural (civilized), literature natural (philistine), and music subnatural (cultural).
19. Thus art (painting) stands apart from
sculpture, literature, and music ... as that which is against nature as opposed
to being of nature.
20. For it is of fire as opposed
to water, vegetation, or air.