CYCLE TWENTY-FOUR
1. The bodily self is
clearly an amalgam of different selves, as is the mental equivalent of this,
which is called the psyche.
2. In fact, the psyche is a combination of soul,
id, ego, and mind, and is thus atomically reflective of the elements, in that
its constituent parts are drawn from fire, water, vegetation, and air.
3. One can transcend the
psyche, just as one can transcend the egocentric aspect of it through the
cultivation of pure mind, or mind-at-large.
4. One can also get behind the psyche, to the
extent that the focal-point of psychological endeavour becomes the soul.
5. For the soul is as much pre-psychic as the
mind is post-psychic, although both can be co-opted to the psyche and made to
serve in a subordinate relationship to the id and the ego, as and when worldly
criteria are paramount.
6. Both the id and the ego are dialectical,
which is to say, they exist in a phenomenal and therefore relativistic
relationship to each other on the basis of a feminine/masculine dichotomy,
irrespective of the overall ratio in each case.
7. One should distinguish the pre-dialectical
materialism of the soul from the dialectical realism of the id, further
distinguishing the dialectical naturalism of the ego from the post-dialectical
idealism of the mind.
8. Hence while the id and the ego tend to exist
in a dialectical relationship to each other on the phenomenal planes of volume
and mass, the more extreme components of the psyche tend to be either
pre-dialectical or post-dialectical, as the case may be, since their
correspondence to the noumenal planes of Space and
Time is such that their reference-points will be rather more absolutist than
relativistic, even when they are co-opted to the psychic totality of what
amounts to a psychological pluralism.
9. Thus the psyche plays host to a dialectical
relativity which mirrors the phenomenality of the
body as it alternates between the different elements which constitute its
totality, whether with a phenomenal bias towards the id and the ego or with a noumenal bias towards the soul and the spirit or, indeed,
with a paradoxical combination of the two biases, depending on the individual
and the age and/or type of society to which he pertains.
10. But the psyche is not
the conscious mind, or spirit, any more than it is the ego by itself or the id
or the soul by themselves, and therefore it is not that which is ultimate. On the contrary, the psyche is what happens
when all of these elements come together and are obliged
to share the same atomic setting.
11. Thus the psyche is
something that can be made the subject and/or object of psychological
investigation, but not of self-realization on an emotional, an instinctual, an
intellectual, or a spiritual basis.
12. For self-realization requires a specific self
rather than the dialectical interplay of several selves, since it follows from
a choice or decision to favour one self above another, rather than from the
fact of the co-existence of different selves.
13. Something that is pluralistic, like the
psyche, would not decide to favour one self above another, least of all in
relation to that self which, being spiritual, can transcend it, passing beyond
the liberal parameters of what the psyche actually is.
14. One can argue that the psyche has layers, from
the emotional to the spiritual via the instinctual and the intellectual, but
that doesn't make any one layer, say the spiritual, commensurate with the
psyche.
15. It is not the psyche which chooses to be
emotional or instinctual or intellectual or spiritual, but the individual,
either independently of or conditioned by society, whose decision in respect of
each of these elements is crucial.
16. Conscience does not arise in relation to the
psyche but in relation to the decision of individuals and/or societies to
pursue one mode of self-realization at the expense of another, and to adhere to
it, come what may.
17. Conscience is a sense of the rightness (if
positive) of this as against the wrongness (if negative) of that, and has
nothing whatsoever to do with the psyche, which, in any case, is effectively
neutral in its capacity to embrace the totality of psychological options.
18. Gender often compounds conscience by making
what is right for one sex appear wrong to the other, and vice versa, since
conscience can operate on either objective (female) or subjective (male) terms,
with regard to fire and water on the one hand, or with equal regard to
vegetation and air on the other hand.
19. Only that person who has a principled
commitment to the cultivation of any given self can experience conscience to
the full, since conscience is vitiated by too liberal an adherence to psychic
pluralism, which tends to retain an amoral balance, in due dialectical fashion,
at the expense of immoral and/or moral extremes.
20. Because both the id and the ego are
dialectical, it follows that conscience will only arise to any significant
extent in connection with either pre-dialectical or post-dialectical extremes,
where it will take either an emotional or a spiritual form, depending on the
type of noumenal self in question.
21. Hence it is not the soul and the mind which
are a threat to conscience, the sense of right from wrong, of duty, of moral
necessity, so much as the amoral vitiation of conscience which occurs through
the id and the ego, both of which are more deeply dialectical, and thus closely
affiliated to psychic neutrality.