PART THREE: APHORISMS (MAXIMS)

 

81

 

Evil is the root of all goodness.

 

 

82

 

The truth of an obsession is the illusion of free-will.

 

 

83

 

Where men of similar capabilities are concerned the man just past his prime is naturally inferior to the one just approaching it.

 

 

84

 

Sleep is our natural drug.

 

 

85

 

Women teach men the true value of man just as men teach women the true value of woman.

 

 

86

 

Just as man represents the positive principle of life without being entirely positive, so woman represents its negative principle without being entirely negative.  A creature who was entirely the one thing or the other would be unable to exist.

 

 

87

 

Procreation is a virtue of 'the negative', copulation a vice of 'the positive'.

 

 

88

 

There are many so-called philanthropists who help one section of humanity chiefly by hindering another.

 

 

89

 

One lies just as much by feigning emotions as by not telling the truth.

 

 

90

 

Nothing is more certain than death, but, then again, nothing is more uncertain than when it will come.

 

 

91

 

A man who shoulders more responsibility than he can reasonably carry is being just as irresponsible as one who doesn't shoulder enough.

 

 

92

 

Truth is never more difficult to accept than when it comes from the lips of someone we dislike.

 

 

93

 

Were it not for the demerits of the ugly one would never be able to appreciate the merits of the beautiful.  A man who loves beauty should never be one to rid the world of ugliness!

 

 

94

 

One should always be a good despiser for the sake of those whom one admires.

 

 

95

 

Ignorance is the root of all knowledge.

 

 

96

 

One would only have the right to consider all men equal if one had never felt either inferior or superior to anyone.

 

 

97

 

Astrology is to some extent a substitute for the Intervention of Providence insofar as it accedes to the intervention of planets.

 

 

98

 

Were it not for our folly it is highly doubtful that we would take as much interest in wisdom as we do.

 

 

99

 

If there is anything worse than the spectacle of an uneducated man who is ashamed of his ignorance, it can only be that of an educated one who is ashamed of his knowledge.

 

 

100

 

The human kind is no more a particularly pleasant species than it is a particularly unpleasant species.  It is a combination of both.

 

 

101

 

Where physical love is concerned, it is mainly the man who gives and the woman who takes.  But where emotional love is concerned, it is mainly the woman who gives and the man who takes.

 

 

102

 

There is no good and evil beyond the actions of living beings.

 

 

103

 

Sky is an illusion of the day, space a truth of the night.

 

 

104

 

One can relate to something in everyone, to everything in no-one.

 

 

105

 

What one says about other people usually reflects what one thinks about oneself.

 

 

106

 

A man who lacked a capacity for cruelty could never be genuinely kind.

 

 

107

 

One always overlooks the things one's memory remembers when criticizing it for something it forgot.

 

 

108

 

In order to compensate women for the fact that men are generally physically stronger than themselves nature has generally taken care to endow them with more spirit.

 

 

109

 

Truth is the object of science, illusion the subject of art.

 

 

110

 

We are more readily inclined to forget the wrongs we have done to others than to forget the wrongs others have done to us.

 

 

111

 

Our virtues are often vices in disguise.

 

 

112

 

A rich man with bad health is more unfortunate than a poor one whose health is good.

 

 

113

 

Just as we are ignorant of the extent of our knowledge, so we have no knowledge of the extent of our ignorance.

 

 

114

 

As a rule the head prevails over the heart in man, the heart over the head in woman.

 

 

115

 

A deeply emotional man is as unusual as a highly intellectual woman.

 

 

116

 

Just as one would soon find the daylight intolerable if it wasn't frequently interrupted by the dark, so one would soon find goodness intolerable if it wasn't frequently interrupted by evil.

 

 

117

 

Nature is a sovereign power that will not tolerate being dictated to by man.

 

 

118

 

Where emotion was high the memory is long.

 

 

119

 

If women possess more vivid memories than men it is primarily because they are more emotional.

 

 

120

 

It is as foolish to apply religious criteria to science as to apply scientific criteria to religion.

 

 

121

 

It is better to be rational than irrational but, all the same, one shouldn't endeavour to be too rational.

 

 

122

 

There is a conservative element in every 'radical', a radical element in every 'conservative'.

 

 

123

 

Just as atonal music is against tonality, so an atheist is against theism.

 

 

124

 

An atheist may be someone who disbelieves in the existence of God, but he isn't necessarily one who disbelieves in the Devil.

 

 

125

 

The harder one works the easier one plays.

 

 

126

 

If the future stands in an antithetical relationship to the past, then the present must stand in a like relationship to the absent.

 

 

127

 

People differ as widely in their conception of good and evil as in their conception of truth and illusion.

 

 

128

 

The only consolation for being a realist in practice is to become an idealist in theory.

 

 

129

 

There is nothing painful in life which doesn't ultimately contribute towards one's pleasure in it.

 

 

130

 

For all her emancipation and new-found power, woman remains - and will doubtless continue to remain - in the service of man.  Every 'negative' principle exists in a like serving capacity.

 

 

131

 

What Christians call 'faith' is to be found to some extent in every man, though not necessarily within the context of Christianity.

 

 

132

 

Better to be materially poor but rich in spirit than materially rich but poor in spirit.

 

 

133

 

The material universe only exists because there is a spiritual universe behind it - astrology in relation to astronomy.

 

 

134

 

It is as inconceivable that the Universe should be entirely rational as that it should be entirely irrational.  It can only be both.

 

 

135

 

Mind is a consequence of matter, not something that exists in an antithetical relationship to it, like a space, a vacuum, or a void.  It is formed in and by the brain.

 

 

136

 

Never forget that the two chief functions of the mind, viz. dreaming and thinking, are interrelated, so that he who dreams well is all the better qualified to think.

 

 

137

 

The path of wisdom lies in naturalness.  Only the jungle of artifice obscures it.

 

 

138

 

The perfect humanistic society is always evenly balanced between competition and co-operation.

 

 

139

 

No man can consider himself wise who does not accept his folly.

 

 

140

 

One should beware of regarding life and death as antithetical.  For the only real antithesis to life is the not-life, the only real antithesis to death is - birth.

 

 

141

 

Were it not for the strength of our pride, it is highly doubtful that we would be able to survive life's many humiliations.

 

 

142

 

Shame of ignorance is a mark of ignorance, not of knowledge.

 

 

143

 

If there is a limitation to human knowledge it isn't something of which we should feel ashamed, any more than a bird should feel ashamed for being unable to fly above a certain height.

 

 

144

 

Inasmuch as it is the duty of politics to take care of the 'body' of a nation, it is the duty of religion to take care of its 'soul'.

 

 

145

 

Doctors and psychiatrists exist in a negative relation to politicians and priests.  For whereas the former endeavour to rid the individual of his sickness, the latter endeavour to maintain the health of the community.

 

 

146

 

Status is usually conferred upon a man in proportion to the extent of his intelligence, upon a woman in proportion to the extent of her beauty.

 

 

147

 

One inevitably pays for one's abstract thought with the coinage of concrete experience.

 

 

148

 

To the true Christian a Satanist is less of an enemy than an atheist.

 

 

149

 

There is nothing a comedian is more serious about than the telling of jokes.

 

 

150

 

If one could reverse time one might not make all the same mistakes again, but one would certainly make a lot of new ones!

 

 

151

 

Were it not for his illusions, a scientist would be in no way qualified to deal with truth.  Likewise, were it not for his truths, an artist would be in no way qualified to deal with illusion.

 

 

152

 

There are a number of grounds for believing that people of different race but similar temperament have more in common with one another than people of different temperament but similar race.

 

 

153

 

The ego rules by day, but the soul rules at night.

 

 

154

 

The 'objective man' is as much a figment of the imagination as the 'subjective man'.  One can only be both.

 

 

155

 

A tolerable life is always found between multitude and solitude, never exclusively in either extreme.

 

 

156

 

There is nothing more attractive to the eyes of a natural man than the sight of a beautiful woman.  But, conversely, there is nothing more unattractive to him than the sight of an ugly one.

 

 

157

 

Even in the most intimate of relationships, what we know about a person is usually a very limited affair compared with what is ordinarily concealed from our knowledge.

 

 

158

 

The act of prayer is man's most sublime form of egotism.  Through it the weak individual attains to a personal relationship with 'The Almighty'.

 

 

159

 

Sleep is the one phenomenon that no man grows tired of.

 

 

160

 

One best respects the essentially feminine in women by despising woman.

 

 

161

 

Only a teacher can regularly ask a question to which he already knows the answer without feeling particularly eccentric.

 

 

162

 

There is only one certain remedy for a man who doesn't work in accordance with his desires - namely, neurosis.

 

 

163

 

When we cannot boast of our successes we take a perverse pride in grumbling of our failures.

 

 

164

 

To die for a cause is usually to give birth to an effect.

 

 

165

 

It is rather difficult for human beings to appreciate, but the fact nonetheless remains that cats have absolutely no desire to regard themselves as 'cats'.

 

 

166

 

Those who endeavour to take delight in that which doesn't deserve to be delighted in ... inevitably weaken their ability to take delight in what does.

 

 

167

 

There are some things which it is important to take for granted in order not to take everything for granted.

 

 

168

 

If it is true to say that we often forget much of what we intended to remember, it is no less true to say that we often remember much of what we intended to forget.

 

 

169

 

It is questionable whether any great artist has ever been ahead of his day.  In matters relating to his art, most of the public have usually been behind it.

 

 

170

 

A truly great artist should possess the ability to arouse the aesthetic sensibility of even the most philistine temperament.

 

 

171

 

Those who imagine that art should mirror life inevitably cast a poor reflection upon themselves.

 

 

LONDON 1977 (Revised 2011)

 

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